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Mid Term old past Paper STA630 Research Method

MIDTERM EXAMINATION

Spring 2010

STA630- Research Methods (Session - 4) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Research can help in the following ways for developing methodologies, EXCEPT;

► Tools of data collection

► New technique for gathering data

► Defining a problem

► Data analysis

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the folowing is the basis of the Scientific Method?

► To test hypothesis in conditions that is conducive to its success.

► To formulate a research problem and disprove the hypothesis.

► To formulate a research problem, test the hypothesis in carefully controlled conditions that challenge the hypothesis.

► To test hypothesis and if they are disproved, they should be abandoned completely.

Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Research method is applicable in all of the following fields, Except.

► Health care

► Business

► Government offices



► Religion

Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following BEST describes quantitative research?

► The collection of non numerical data

► An attempt to confirm the research’s hypotheses

► Research that is exploratory

► Research that attempts to generate a new theory

Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is the definition of an independent variable?

► A variable that is manipulated or controlled by the experimenter.

► A response variable.

► The behavioural measure made by the experimenter.

► A dependent variable that is controlled by the experimenter.

Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Why do you need to review the existing literature?

► To give your dissertation a proper academic appearance, with lots of references.

► Because without it, you could never reach the required word-count.

► To find out what is already known about your area of interest.

► To help in your general study.

Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

A literature review should be characterized by all of the following, EXCEPT;

► Summarize and report each article.

► Use important topics as the organizing structure of the review.
► Analyze all articles for similarities and differences related to major topics.

► Discuss implications relative to the research problem.

Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following functions is performed by theoretical framework?

► Elaborates the relationship among the variables.

► Explains the logic underlying these relationships.

► Describes the nature, and direction of the relationships.

► All of the given options.

Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

When there is a need of generating new ideas for hypotheses or to interpret the results of some research, which one is the best research deign?

► Experiment

► Surveys

►  Focus group discussion

► Communication analysis

Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

What should the business researcher be aware of when signing a confidentiality agreement?

► Any clause which limits the length of a questionnaire.

► Any clause which allows the company to comment on findings that will be published.

► Any clause which increases the level of access for the researcher.

► Any clause which guarantees the anonymity of research participants.

Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is an example of deception in business research?


► The obtaining of company material without permission.

► The researcher wearing a disguise during an observation.

► The researcher representing their research as being about a different topic.

► The researcher failing to ask permission to interview someone.


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Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

All of the following are part of the ethics code for animal research, except;

► The researcher must be an expert about the species being studied.

► Procedures using reinforcement are preferred over those using punishment.

► Animal studies that are purely educational in purpose cannot be done.

► If the animal must be killed at the end of the study, a painless procedure must be used.

Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is not an example of deception?

► A part of the truth is not communicated to the respondent.

► To observe code of ethics.

► To leak out information regarding any confidential matter.

► To create bias between respondents before the survey.

Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following BEST describes an assessment that examines students' ability to conduct a chemistry experiment in the lab?

► Aptitude

► Interest inventory

► Performance assessment

► Standardized test

Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is a legitimate purpose of a research plan?

► It forces you to think through every aspect of a study.

► It provides detailed procedures to guide the conduct of the study.

► It provides clear roadmap of the study.

► Writing a plan facilitates the evaluation of it.

Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following surveys are more impersonal than face-to-face interviews?

► Mail

► Recorded Interview

► Focus group

► Telephonic

Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

All of the following are the characteristics of scientific methods of research,
EXCEPT;

► Cumulative

► Deterministic

► Unethical

► Rationalism

Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is NOT the feature of theoretical framework?

► Make an inventory of variables

► Statistical analysis

► Specify the direction of relationship




► Make an inventory of propositions

Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following study requires the collection of data at one point in time from a large number of respondents?

► Case study

► Cross-sectional study


► All of the given options


► Longitudinal study

Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is NOT the goal of the explanatory research?


► Testing theory

►  Establishing the relationship between different phenomenon

► Generating new ideas about the topic

► Replicating a theory to a new area

Question No: 21 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Basic research can also be called as

► Practical research

► Fundamental Research

► Action research

► Assessment research

Question No: 22 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Descriptive hypothesis is also called:

► Directional Hypothesis







► Univariate Hypothesis

► Non directional Hypothesis

► All of the given options

Question No: 23 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Logical argument of the researcher can be based on:

► Personal experience

► Literature review

► Arm chair thinking

► All of the given options

Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Rationalism is the application of which of the following?

► Research solution

► Logic and arguments

► Intuition

► Previous findings

Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is the characteristic/s of Hypotheses in qualitative research studies?

► Hypotheses are very specific and stated prior to beginning the study.

► Hypotheses are never used.

► Hypotheses are often generated as the data are collected, interpreted, and analyzed.

► Hypotheses are deductively tested



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